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Indium-Mediated
Cyclization Chemistry
During
our investigation of the indium-mediated cyclization of
allyl bromides onto alkynes, we discovered an efficient
cyclization reaction that proceeds with transfer of a bromine
atom when halogenated solvents were used. For some substrates,
this reaction pulled chlorine atom from the solvent. This
isomerization reaction proceeds via an ionic mechanism
of halogen activation to do a Friedel-Crafts type of cyclization
and not a radical pathway as we originally thought.

Friedel-Crafts cyclization can also be carried out under very
mild conditions to fuse rings onto aromatic groups.

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